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== Python Network Programming == === HOWTO send UTF-8 text strings as text or hexadeciaml === <pre>>>> import socket >>> socket_object = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) >>> socket_object.connect(('192.168.1.109', 1060)) >>> socket_object.send(bytes('Hello There', 'utf-8')) < -- Wireshark shows TCP payload data as 48656c6c6f205468657265 11 < -- number of bytes sent (this means "sent" to operating system network functions, this does NOT MEAN the remote end received these bytes) >>> socket_object.send(bytes.fromhex('48656C6C6F205468657265')) < -- Wireshark shows TCP payload data as 48656c6c6f205468657265 11 < -- number of bytes sent (this means "sent" to operating system network functions, this does NOT MEAN the remote end received these bytes) >>> socket_object.close()</pre> If you have text string data encoded as UTF-8 characters then use bytes(<string>, 'utf-8') If you have text string data encoded as hexadecimal values (2 hexadecimal characters map to a UTF-8 character) then use bytes.fromhex() [[My Python Network Programming Notes]]
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